Legislature(2011 - 2012)CAPITOL 106

02/14/2011 08:00 AM House EDUCATION


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08:04:37 AM Start
08:05:18 AM Presentation(s): School Superintendent
08:18:43 AM HB104
09:57:44 AM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ Presentation by a School District Superintendent TELECONFERENCED
+= HB 104 ALASKA PERFORMANCE SCHOLARSHIPS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
             HB 104-ALASKA PERFORMANCE SCHOLARSHIPS                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
8:18:43 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DICK  announced that the  final order of business  would be                                                               
HOUSE  BILL NO.  104,  "An Act  renaming  the Alaska  performance                                                               
scholarship  and  relating to  the  scholarship  and tax  credits                                                               
applicable to contributions to  the scholarship; establishing the                                                               
Alaska  performance scholarship  investment fund  and the  Alaska                                                               
performance  scholarship award  fund and  relating to  the funds;                                                               
making  conforming amendments;  and  providing  for an  effective                                                               
date."                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
8:19:53 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
KATIE KOESTER,  Staff, Representative  Paul Seaton,  Alaska State                                                               
Legislature, presented  the changes represented in  Version I, as                                                               
reflected  in the  committee substitute  (CS)  for HB  104.   The                                                               
changes are  bolded in the  handout titled "Alaska  Commission on                                                               
Postsecondary   Education,   Work  Draft   Sectional   Analysis,"                                                               
prepared  by  D. Barrans  2/10/11.    She emphasized  that  these                                                               
sectional changes are  in response to the  scholarship task force                                                               
recommendations; corresponding, underlined  excerpts of which are                                                               
included in the  committee packet.  Section 5  clarifies that, in                                                               
the  event  of   a  funding  shortfall,  no   "new"  APS  (Alaska                                                               
Performance Scholarship) applications will  be awarded.  She said                                                               
this represents part of the  phase down mechanism, to ensure that                                                               
outstanding obligations  are honored.   Section 6  creates needs-                                                               
based supplemental aid  for students.  She  directed attention to                                                               
the  committee  handout titled  "Attachment  8,"  to explain  the                                                               
formula  used to  arrive at  the needs-based  figures; addressing                                                               
the 2010 Legislative models chart.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:25:34 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE FEIGE  observed that the  need is based  on family                                                               
income only, and asked how that is determined.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MS. KOESTER  said it is  based on  family income and  the student                                                               
must  be  a recipient  of  the  APS.    A completed  FAFSA  (Free                                                               
Application for  Federal Student  Aid) will be  used to  make the                                                               
needs  determination.   To  a  follow-up  question she  said  the                                                               
Alaska  Commission on  Postsecondary  Education  makes the  final                                                               
determination of need.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
8:27:07 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  PRUITT   asked  what  costs  above   tuition  are                                                               
qualified expenses.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MS.  KOESTER indicated  that allowed  expenses  include room  and                                                               
board, as well as miscellaneous books and supplies.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE PRUITT  inquired whether the award  level achieved                                                               
for the APS effects the needs-based amount to be received.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MS. KOESTER answered no.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
8:28:56 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  KOESTER continued  on page  2 of  the sectional  handout, to                                                               
address  the   section  5  changes,  which   require  any  school                                                               
accepting  these  awards  to  provide  students  with  counseling                                                               
services, including guidance to  courses that will assure on-time                                                               
degree completion.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:30:23 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  FEIGE  pointed  out  that the  UA  system  allows                                                               
faculty family members  to attend at a reduced tuition  rate.  He                                                               
suggested   stipulating  that   scholarship  awardees   be  shown                                                               
preference, when class space is limited.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MS.  KOESTER   acknowledged  anecdotal  reports   supporting  the                                                               
concern, and  opined that it would  be a policy question  for the                                                               
committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
8:32:22 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.   KOESTER  moved   to  section   9,   which  establishes   an                                                               
AlaskAdvantage  Education  Grant  (AEG)   and  APS  award  income                                                               
account in the  general fund.  It also  directs the appropriation                                                               
from this fund  to recipients, to the lesser of  one third of the                                                               
fund  balance,  or $40  million  dollars.    Sections 11  and  12                                                               
replace the  Alaska Capital Income  Fund (ACIF) with  the AEG-APS                                                               
fund.   She explained that  the ACIF  was established in  2005 to                                                               
collect  the   earnings  of  the  Amerada   Hess  permanent  fund                                                               
principal.   Section  13 details  how the  newly created  AEG-APS                                                               
fund will function.   She then addressed the  handout titled "How                                                               
AEG-APS  Fund Works,"  prepared by  the office  of Representative                                                               
Seaton, updated  2/11/11, to illustrate  the configuration.   She                                                               
explained  that  the Amerada  Hess  fund  resulted from  a  legal                                                               
settlement, and is  a "fenced off" aspect of  the Permanent Fund.                                                               
The principal  is not accessible,  but the interest  earnings can                                                               
be  directed for  appropriation;  in this  case  to the  AEG-APS.                                                               
Also  added to  the  fund  is 15  percent  of progressivity,  the                                                               
increase in  net oil  tax when  the net price  of oil  goes above                                                               
$30.00  a barrel  profit.   The  amount received  from these  two                                                               
sources is  capped at $40 million  per year, and the  total award                                                               
fund is  capped at $160  million.  The  fund is setup  similar to                                                               
community revenue sharing, in that  a portion is appropriated and                                                               
replenished  every year.    However, if  a  legislature does  not                                                               
continue the  funding stream, outstanding student  contracts will                                                               
still  be   served  through  the  structure   established;  state                                                               
obligations will be met.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
8:37:27 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. KOESTER  indicated the handout titled  "Alaska Capital Income                                                               
Fund  (ACIF)(1197),"  prepared   by  Legislative  Finance,  dated                                                               
2/11/11, and  said it  is a balance  sheet to  provide additional                                                               
details, and  pointed out that  the year-end earnings  balance is                                                               
approximately  $53 million;  proposed  to be  transferred to  the                                                               
AEG-APS fund.   Responding to a question from  the committee, she                                                               
stressed that the outlined funding stream is a proposal.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
8:39:07 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SEATON  clarified that  this  is  similar to  the                                                               
revenue   sharing  program,   which   receives   20  percent   of                                                               
progressivity.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
8:39:20 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   PRUITT   expressed   concern   for   maintaining                                                               
progressivity  as  an on-going,  steady  funding  source for  the                                                               
scholarship program.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SEATON  explained that the scholarship  task force                                                               
was  asked  specifically to  identify  funds  from oil  revenues;                                                               
these  two  funds,  Amerada Hess  and  progressivity,  are  being                                                               
proposed.    He stressed  that  the  bill  does not  inhibit  the                                                               
legislature from appropriating funding from other sources.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE PRUITT  observed that  should losses occur  in the                                                               
Amerada earnings,  or progressivity, the legislature  may need to                                                               
appropriate from the  general funds to maintain  the $160 million                                                               
scholarship fund.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
8:42:06 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  KOESTER resumed  with the  final  two sections,  18 and  22,                                                               
which  provide  the transition  language,  and  a change  of  the                                                               
effective dates, respectively.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
8:43:56 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DIANE  BARRANS,   Executive  Director,   Postsecondary  Education                                                               
Commission, Department of Education  and Early Development (EED),                                                               
said  this  program  is  critical  to  the  governor's  plan  for                                                               
educational transformation in the state.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
8:45:36 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  PRUITT asked  for  a description  of the  current                                                               
funding program.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS.  BARRANS explained  that the  AlaskAdvantage Education  Grant                                                               
(AEG) was authorized  in 2004, as a follow-up to  a smaller state                                                               
grant program,  which operated  from the  1970's through  the mid                                                               
1990's.  The  small scale program, supported by  general fund and                                                               
matching federal  dollars, was defunded  in the 1990's.   In 2005                                                               
the  needs  based  AEG  program was  relaunched.    She  directed                                                               
attention  to the  handout titled  "Current  grant criteria,"  to                                                               
explain  the  program,  including the  criteria,  process,  grant                                                               
structure,  amounts awarded,  program  funding  history, and  the                                                               
population  served in  2009-2010.   She said  the fund  has never                                                               
satisfied all  of the applicants.   The prioritization  of awards                                                               
target  those   enrolled  in  programs  where   severe  workforce                                                               
shortages  are anticipated  or exist,  and those  whose secondary                                                               
school   performance   demonstrates   a   high   likelihood   for                                                               
postsecondary education  success.  She noted  that the importance                                                               
for families to  complete the FAFSA is being  promoted across the                                                               
state; resulting in a 70 percent increase.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
8:56:48 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SEATON mentioned that  the average age of awardees                                                               
is 30.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 8:57 a.m. to 9:44 a.m.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:44:42 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. BARRANS  responded that, historically, the  recipients of the                                                               
grants have  been non-traditional  age students.   She attributed                                                               
this  to the  fact  that  these are  the  students  who may  have                                                               
families  and higher  costs  associated  with attending  college.                                                               
However, in  the pool  of students  served, traditional  and non-                                                               
traditional exist,  and with  increased funding  more traditional                                                               
age students will be served.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
9:46:21 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KAWASAKI  asked if there  is an estimation  of how                                                               
many students might qualify for AEG and APS funding.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MS. BARRANS agreed to provide that information to the committee.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease at 9:47 a.m.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:49:19 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DICK  asked whether  the university is  able to  provide on                                                               
time degree completion, as required by the CS.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
SAICHI  OBA,   Associate  Vice  President,  Student   Services  &                                                               
Enrollment  Management, University  of  Alaska  System, said  the                                                               
university does  attempt to provide  the appropriate  courses for                                                               
students  to complete  two  and  four year  degrees  in a  timely                                                               
manner.    Several  things  influence   a  student's  ability  to                                                               
complete these degrees within the  optimal timeframe, which could                                                               
include: requirements for remedial courses, attending as a part-                                                                
time student,  or taking a  term off.   He assured  the committee                                                               
that the answer from the  academic officers is, yes, programs can                                                               
be completed in accordance with the bill requirements.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
9:51:31 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KAWASAKI indicated that  there could be overlap on                                                               
the  number of  students receiving  the APS  and the  UA Scholars                                                               
awards and asked for an estimate.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MR.  OBA  responded  that  it would  be  difficult  to  estimate;                                                               
however, the possibility  does exist and it  will become apparent                                                               
following the first year of implementation.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:53:38 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SEATON said  the  needs-based  component, of  the                                                               
APS, would  subtract any UA  Scholars receipts;  negating concern                                                               
for a double award.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MS. BARRANS agreed.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
9:55:50 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE P. WILSON asked if all student expenses are                                                                      
considered.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:56:12 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. BARRANS replied yes, the cost of attendance includes tuition                                                                
and provides for a standardized, institution approved, student                                                                  
budget.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
[HB 104 was held over.]                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
2.Excerpts from Scholarshp Funding Task Force Report to the Legislature.pdf HEDC 2/14/2011 8:00:00 AM
HB 104
3.diagram to explain funding mechaism in CSHB104l.pdf HEDC 2/14/2011 8:00:00 AM
HB 104
4.Alaska Capital Income Fund 2 11.pdf HEDC 2/14/2011 8:00:00 AM
HB 104
1.ACPE Sectional CSHB104v.I.pdf HEDC 2/14/2011 8:00:00 AM
HB 104